I’m about to say something about teaching children about credit cards. And you are probably going to think I’m crazy.
Here goes …
If you have teenage children, you should give them access to your credit accounts.
Now, I know what you are thinking …
What? My teenagers can’t even pull their pants to their waists, much less manage credit responsibly.
And this is exactly why I think you should give kids access to your credit accounts.
Because most minor children never buy homes, apply for lines of credit, or purchase cars with installment loans, most have no credit. And credit bureaus assign really terrible credit scores to people with no credit. In some ways, no credit is just as bad as poor credit.
So if your kids go out into the real world without first establishing credit, they will pay higher car insurance premiums, and they will pay higher interest rates on their first car loan and credit cards. Landlords might not want them as tenants (or you might be required to co-sign), and some employers might not hire your kids.
In other words, your children will be at a disadvantage when they leave the next.
So while I might sound a little crazy for suggesting that you give your teenager access to your credit, weigh the dangers associated with not teaching children about credit cards.
Teaching Children About Credit? If you aren’t, here is Danger Number 1:
As soon as they become adults, your kids will be heavily solicited by credit card companies. They will receive offers for credit cards with astronomically high interest rates and fees. Your kids might walk by booths on their college campus, pick up a credit card application, fill it out, and agree to lousy terms with interest rates that will cost them an arm and a leg.
Teaching Children About Credit? If you aren’t, here is Danger Number 2:
If your kids don’t know about credit cards, and have experience using them, they will likely try to establish credit by using methods that don’t work. So they will end up with lousy scores, and overpay on car loans and credit cards. And, like I said, they might even be turned down for job opportunities.
Teaching Children About Credit? If you aren’t, here is Danger Number 3:
Guess who your kids will turn to when they need financial assistance? Probably you, the parent. And if they are paying high interest rates and unschooled in debt management, they will likely need to borrow money from you.
But as the old adage goes, if you give them the tools to fish and teach them how to fish, you will never need to give them fish again.
Over the next few weeks, I’ll take you through my seven-step plan for teaching children about credit! Stay tuned!
Category: CREDIT BLOG
Build Your Credit Score in Five Minutes
Want to know how to build your credit score in just five minutes?
I’ve got an easy tip that you can accomplish in about five minutes…
Ask your credit card company to increase your credit limit. This will lower your utilization rate and, as a result, help you build your credit score.
You see, the credit-scoring bureaus place a lot of emphasis on your balance-to-limit ratio (also known as your utilization rate). The lower your balance as a percentage of your limit, the higher your credit score will be. Credit bureaus prefer that your utilization rate is never higher than 30 percent, meaning that if your credit limit is $1,000, your balance is never more than $300.
So when a credit card company increases your limit, be sure you do not increase your balance.
A lot of people worry that asking for a limit increase will hurt their credit scores. While it is true that your credit card company might need to pull your credit report, the credit inquiry will hurt your score only nominally, and only for a few months. In the long run, the limit increase (coupled with a balance that stays the same or decreases) will help build your credit score.
And in some cases, you might be able to ask for a limit increase without having an inquiry added to your credit score.
If you are worried about adding another inquiry to your credit request, ask the credit card company these three questions before making a request for a limit increase.
1. “Do I qualify for a limit increase without having you run my credit report?”
If you do, simply ask for the full amount you want your limit increased to. If the creditor wants to run your credit report, remember that an inquiry will be added to your credit report, and your score will drop slightly. Ask the next two questions and decide whether you want to take the chance or not. Like I said, if your request is granted, the inquiry won’t matter because the limit increase will help your score in the long run. But if your request is denied, your score will suffer for a few months.
2. “Can I request the maximum increase, or must I provide you with a specific limit request?” If the creditor requires that you provide a dollar figure to which you want your limit increase, you will need to ask the third question. If not, you can request the maximum increase.
3. “If I request too much, will you deny the request completely, or will you make a counteroffer?”
If asking for too much means that creditor will deny the request completely, you might want to start by requesting a 10 percent or 20 percent increase, especially if your credit report is going to be pulled. If the creditor will make a counteroffer, request the full amount you need to raise your limit enough so that your balance is less than 30 percent.
If your request is denied, your score might drop a little due to the inquiry. But don’t worry too much about it—inquiries stay on your credit report for two years, but they only affect your credit score for twelve months. And inquiries from several months prior won’t impact your score more than a few points. Just work on lowering your balance, which will build your credit score by lowering your utilization rate.
Bankruptcy Options, James Montgomery
Listen to this interview to learn some great information on what to do when you are considering bankruptcy.
Retail Store Credit Cards: How Many = Too Many?
“Would you like to save 10 percent on your purchase today by applying for a retail store credit card?”
Does that sound familiar? Just about every major clothing and electronics store has promotion aimed at getting people to sign up for a store-specific credit card. But what you don’t know about retail store credit cards could hurt your wallet and your credit score.
In 7 Steps to a 720 Credit Score, I talk about the importance of revolving credit cards in building your credit score. Indeed, a large portion of your credit score is determined by your credit card behavior. One of the best ways to earn a high credit score is to responsibly manage three to five revolving lines of credit, which include your major credit cards (Visa, MasterCard, and the like) as well as retail store credit cards, which are credit cards affiliated with a store like Gap or Chevron.
Before we talk specifically about how retail store credit cards can hurt your credit score, let’s take a look at the method credit-scoring bureaus use to gauge your creditworthiness. The credit-scoring bureaus want to see that you can responsibly handle a number of credit accounts at the same time. Having three to five credit cards allows them to tell whether you can make regular payments and determine whether you are a responsible person. If you do not have at least three cards, they do not have enough information about you to tell whether you are reliable or not. On the other hand, if you have fifteen credit cards, they know that you could quickly get in over your head by racking up huge credit card bills you are unable to pay.
In the words of Goldilocks, three to five is “just right.”
Of course, you must also show a record of timely payments. Doing so will cause your score to increase whereas failing to make payments on time will cause your score to drop.
You must also keep a card active. Inactive cards don’t tell the credit-scoring bureaus anything about your ability to manage debt.
Though retail store credit cards will help you boost your score, they cause unnecessary problems:
- How will you keep your retail store credit cards active? If you do not need to buy a new washing machine each month, you might have a hard time keeping your Sears card active.
- If you are limited to no more than five revolving credit cards, why waste one on a card that will only be accepted by one merchant? You cannot book a plane ticket using your Old Navy credit card (but you can purchase an Old Navy shirt using a MasterCard).
Retail store credit cards have limited use. If you apply for too many of these cards on top of the Visa, American Express, MasterCard, and Discover cards that you use for traveling, meals, and other expenses, you will soon find yourself with more than five credit cards.
And there is another downside to consider. Many stores promote their store-specific credit cards by offering a 10 or 15 percent discount on same-day purchases if you open an account.
Let’s do the math and see how this adds up. Imagine that you are buying a pair of $60 jeans from the Gap when the cashier tells you that you will get 10 percent off your entire purchase—$6—if you open a Gap credit card. You figure it is a wise move, so you sign up on the spot.
Consider all the downsides:
- I should take advantage of this offer, you might think, piling a few more items in your shopping cart. Sure, you “saved” 10 percent, but you also just made a rash decision to splurge on things you probably do not need.
- You have added a credit inquiry to your credit report. Credit inquiries count for 10 percent of your credit score, so your score drops a few points. This might not be a big deal, unless you plan to open another credit card, apply for a home loan, or get a car loan in the next few months. If you do, you might pay higher interest rates, which means that $6 “savings” just cost you a bundle.
- If you do not pay this and subsequent bills immediately, you will have to pay interest
- Ever heard of retail therapy? Having credit cards in your wallet strengthens your ability to make emotional buying decisions by creating opportunities for you to charge things you do not need.
- Especially during the holidays, you will be more likely to make purchases you cannot afford.
My point is that you most certainly do not save a single dollar by opening retail store credit cards.
Still not convinced? Think of it this way: Why would retail stores promote these cards with discounts unless they know they can eventually make money off the retail store credit cards?
A final note: Upon reading this article, you might be inclined to close those retail store credit cards. Resist this temptation as closing credit card accounts could damage your credit score by lowering the average age of your credit cards. Instead, pay off your retail credit cards so the credit-scoring bureaus know you are being a responsible borrower. Then make a commitment to say good-bye to retail accounts.
How to Build Credit from Scratch
When you’re faced with the situation of having no credit, you might be surprised at how creditors treat you. It can often feel like you’ve been lumped into the same group as people with bad credit. This is because creditors use your past credit history to determine whether you are or will be a responsible borrower. If you have no past history, there’s no pattern to establish your credit worthiness.
This wouldn’t be a significant issue if it weren’t for the fact that credit has become such an integral part of our society. Employers use it when looking for potential hires, auto insurance companies use it to determine rates, not to mention the savings a high credit score can bring you in interest rates alone. The problem is that you need credit in order to have credit. Luckily, there are a few steps you can take to get you on the right track towards building credit and achieving a high credit score.
Get a secured credit card.
Secured credit cards work the same way as regular credit cards, except they require a deposit. The amount you are allowed to borrow usually reflects the exact amount of the deposit you paid or a percentage of that deposit. One common misconception regarding secured cards, however, is that they work like debit cards. This is not true. The creditor only uses your deposit as a guarantee in the event of non-payment. When you make a charge on your card, you need to pay that amount back just like a normal credit card. The payment will not be taken out of your deposit. There are a number of secured credit cards to choose from.
Only charge what you KNOW you can pay off in FULL each month.
Now that you have a card, you need to show that you are a responsible borrower. To do this, you need to make sure that you only charge what you absolutely know you can pay off each month. If you pay off your balance in full each month, you’ll avoid interest rates.
As much as the temptation exists to spend your newfound access to money on something splurge-worthy, the best use for your credit card money is to pay something you’ve already budgeted for each month. Some ideas include gym memberships, subscription services and other routine purchases.
Keep your balance under 30%.
A very little known fact is what we like to call the 30% rule or your utilization rate. When your overall balance goes over 30% of your credit limit, your credit score is negatively affected. That means if your credit limit is $500, your balance should never go over $150. In fact, it’s wise to keep it even lower because many credit card companies actual report lower credit limits than what you actually have, therefore increasing your percentage.
Pay your bills on time, EVERY month.
There’s no need to fall into the trap of creating more debt. To avoid unnecessary interest rates and dips in your credit report, make sure you pay your bills on time every single month. To make sure you’re covered, we recommend setting up automated payments. That way no matter what is going on in your life, your credit score isn’t going to suffer from forgetfulness.
Monitor your credit report.
The point of building your credit is to get a high score, so it makes sense to keep an eye on that statistic. 80% of all credit reports have errors, making it even more crucial to stay on top of things. Don’t fall victim to the free credit report sites either. When you need to get your credit report, make sure it’s giving you your FICO score.
Apply for an unsecured card after about a year.
Once you’ve had a good amount of time with good credit payment history you should be eligible to receive an unsecured credit card. Call your creditor to see if you qualify for a move from an unsecured account to a secured account. Unsecured cards carry many benefits such as higher limits and reward perks. Just keep in mind the same tips when using your credit card.
Building credit can be a slow process that requires a lot of patience. However, like most things, it will be worth the wait whenever you need to make a large purchase or an emergency situation arises.
How to Improve Your Credit Score in 5 Easy Steps
There are a variety of reasons why you’d want to improve your credit score. You could be getting ready to make a big purchase such as buying a house, or you may want to make sure your options are open in the case of an financial emergency. In fact, in today’s world, your credit score is a key element to financial freedom. In addition to higher interest rates, low credit scores can affect your life in many other areas as well. Companies run credit checks before employment, and low credit scores can affect your auto insurance rates. All of these are great motivators for making improvements, but there isn’t always a great amount of information on exactly how to improve your score.
To help address these concerns, we’ve compiled a list of five ways you can improve your credit score. Some actions may have an immediate positive result, while others will help improve your score over time. It’s important to remember that there are no fast fixes, however, your efforts will be rewarded with lower interest rates and better credit opportunities. To get started, read on…
1. Keep your credit balance below 30% of your credit limit.
Credit bureaus determine whether you are living within your means by evaluating how much debt you obtain in relation to your credit limit. This is referred to as your utilization rate. The bureaus reward consumers with a rate of 30% or lower. That means if you have a $1,000 credit limit, you will never want your credit balance to exceed $300. In fact, to be safe, it’s better to aim lower than the 30% rate because some credit card companies erroneously report lower credit limits, which would result in a higher utilization rate.
2. Make your monthly payments on time every month.
Your credit history is one of the largest factors in determining your credit score, with your recent activity weighing in considerably. In fact, your payment history makes up roughly a third of your credit score. That’s more than any other factor. If you’re at a loss as to where to start building your credit, creating a good payment history would be the best place to focus.
3. Maintain three to five credit cards and one installment loan.
Credit bureaus need to see credit history to determine whether you are a good investment. To provide this, you need to show credit activity. Having three to five credit cards that never go over the 30% utilization rate and a monthly installment loan that is reported to the credit bureaus each month will help to establish your credit habits. Keep in mind that retail credit cards are NOT a good option. This is due to the fact that they typically have very high interest rates and you are forced to shop at their location to keep the card active. If you do not shop there on a frequent basis, you may find yourself making unneeded purchases to maintain current credit history.
4. Check your credit report for inaccuracies and report them.
Did you know that nearly 80% of all credit reports have errors on them? These errors can negatively affect your score and therefore increase your interest rates resulting in higher payments. As a beginning step to building your credit, you should always get your credit report and check for errors. If you find any, you’ll want to report the credit errors to the appropriate credit bureaus.
5. Don’t close older or unused credit accounts.
Fifteen percent of your credit score is derived from the age of your credit cards, with older credit accounts giving you a better score. If you close these accounts, your average age immediate lowers and can result in a lowered credit score. Instead of closing these accounts, use them to pay small recurring fees such as Netflix or gym memberships. Then set up an auto-payment from your bank to pay the credit card a day afterwards. This way, you never have to actually use the card, however, you still reap the benefits of active payment history and an aged credit card.
For more information on how your credit score is determined, download our free eBook, What Your Bank Won’t Tell You About Credit.
Build Credit: The Three Keys to Creating Good Debt
At first glance, the words “good” and “debt” don’t seem to be a symbiotic match, but there are indeed some instances where creating debt does generate a surplus of income or personal wealth. There are certain schools of thought that agree if a debt is going to increase your potential for income, it could be a good opportunity. However, many people don’t stop and think before they agree to take on a new financial responsibility. If you’re currently considering obtaining a debt to help get you through a specific situation you may want to keep these following advice in mind.
Always Question Your Motives
A good rule of thumb to follow when considering creating a debt is to ask yourself the following question.
“How is borrowing this money going to help me make money or get me out of debt?”
If you’re using credit to do your basic living, you’re not helping yourself pay down your debt, or even create new income. You may feel temporarily relieved, but in actuality you’re increasing your debt and just pushing off the inevitable need to pay until another day. If you approach debt from the perspective of using it help you create wealth, you’ll have a much healthier personal financial situation.
So, in short, if your motive is to create more debt, it’s not a good idea to keep digging yourself into a hole. However, if you are using the debt to increase your opportunities to generate more or new income, it may be the right move for you.
Determine What Is A Good Debt
An easy way to decide what a good debt for you would be is to determine to what degree that debt will increase your wellbeing or expand your potential financial growth. For some ideas, consider these five scenarios for creating good debt:
- Take out a loan to start a side business or to expand your current business. However, you’ll want to get the loan in your business’s name as soon as possible so that your liabilities are divided.
- Get a college education.
- Take a class or learn a skill that will help you be more employable. This can be anything from going to therapy to becoming a better communicator or even taking a sewing class so that you can sell your creations on Etsy.
- Consider getting a consolidation loan with lower interest rates.
- Buying a home or some other investment that is going to increase in value is also good debt, albeit with a bit of risk. Before you buy a home, you have to think worst-case-scenario: If this home never increases in value, can I always afford the payment?
Investing in Your Family
It isn’t a traditional approach to personal finance or debt to consider investing in your family, however, while it may not increase your revenue stream directly, it does increase the overall quality of your life and the future of your family. The main factor to consider before you agree to the debt is to honestly answer, “Can you afford to pay it back?”
If you don’t have solid proof that you can pay it back, it would not be financial prudent to consider it a good debt. The key here is establishing solid proof that you can pay it off. Many people have a feeling they can pay it back, but don’t run the numbers to determine whether that feeling is based on fact. To establish proof, you need to know exactly what you need to live on each month and exactly what income is coming in. If you have enough left over to cover the new debt comfortably, than it might be something of value to consider. Some examples of investing in your family include:
- Investing in your family’s future by sending your kids to college.
- Hiring a tutor for your children.
- Sending your overworked spouse on a vacation to relive their stress.
- Buying a home that your family is going to live in forever might be good debt even if it’s a seller’s market and the home is likely to lose value.
When it comes right down to do it, life is a balancing act. Some people preach that you should never use credit unless it can increase your income. All other debt is bad debt. That isn’t always the case, and you can’t live your life by absolutes. There are some times in life when you will need to use credit and pay interest for things that will increase you or your family’s well-being. The trick is in making educated financial decisions and balancing the risk of the debt versus the opportunities it will create.
How have you used debt to increase your wealth or help your family? Share your stories below!
Marriage and Credit: Join Lives, not Accounts!
Most people approach marriage and credit with a one-for-all, all-for-one attitude. They open joint credit cards, apply for car loans as a couple, and stop building separate credit histories. After all, they have joined their lives together; why not marry their credit histories?
Though the sentiment is appealing, keeping some credit accounts separate has big advantages. Holding credit jointly puts a couple at even greater risk during times of financial crisis. Here are two common credit pitfalls of marriage.
Pitfall #1: Joint Credit Cards and Automobile Loans
Let’s imagine what would happen in a typical household by considering Jack and Jill, a married couple with joint credit cards and joint automobile loans.
Jack lost his job, so the couple is trying to make ends meet. After a couple of months, they start realizing that they cannot afford all of their bills. So they stop making payments on several credit cards and on one of the two car loans. The credit card bills are sent to collections and the car is repossessed.
And both Jack and Jills’ credit scores are in the trash.
Now let’s see how the same situation would play out with Peter and Paula, a married couple with separate credit cards and automobile loans.
When Peter loses his job, the couple creates a strategic plan about their forthcoming financial problems.
Peter and Paula know they can only afford to pay all their bills for three months; the money will run out after that. Peter searches high and low for a job, but is unsuccessful. After three months have passed, the couple decides to stop paying credit cards and car loans in Peter’s name. They stay current only on bills in Paula’s name.
Of course, Peter’s credit score suffers. But Paula’s remains pristine. This means that Paula is able to apply for loans in her name, while Peter learns how to rebuild credit.
Opening all loans jointly is among the biggest credit-scoring mistakes a married person can make. Let’s take a look at another one.
Pitfall #2: Holding All Credit in One Spouse’s Name
Opening all credit cards and loans in one spouse’s name is another big no-no for married couples.
This usually happens when one spouse works a nine-to-five job and the other stays home with the kids. The spouse with the paycheck opens all credit in his or her name.
But what happens if something happens to the working spouse? A bankruptcy, death, loss of income, or divorce would make the other spouse vulnerable. Because no credit is the same as bad credit, the stay-at-home spouse would have no ability to secure a loan.
There’s another problem with this strategy. Let’s switch this scenario up a bit and imagine that both spouses work. The wife has a part-time job with a small salary, so all of the credit is in the husband’s name. The couple decides to buy a home. To qualify for a loan, they need both spouses’ income.
The couple now has a big problem: The wife has no credit history, so her score is low. Putting her name on the home loan would endanger the loan. And the husband cannot qualify for the loan on his own—he needs his wife’s income for that extra boost.
Most likely, the couple would not qualify for the loan. At a minimum, the couple would pay a higher interest rate.
This pitfall can be avoided if both spouses build their own credit scores.
Build Credit: The Truth About Living Debt Free
For a lot of people, living with credit card debt is simply a way of life. We have all heard of the credit crunch where banks lent more to people than they could afford to pay back. When people fell behind on their repayments, the banks were in trouble and drastically cut back on the amount of money they were lending. This then led to a collapse in the housing market as a glut of foreclosures suddenly came up for sale. A lot of people, during this depression, decided that credit was actually a bad thing and they started to live a debt free lifestyle. While this is a great idea in principle, it is not a good idea to close your credit card accounts and attempt to live life on a cash only basis.
The problem is that your credit score affects many areas of your life. For example, car insurance companies now use credit scoring as a way to determine how responsible you are behind the wheel of a car. More and more companies are now using credit scoring to decide how responsible you will be as an employee. Also, if you ever need cash in an emergency, it is essential to have a good credit score to ensure you get the money you need quickly and at the best rate.
What most people do not understand is that not having credit is just as bad as having bad credit. We no longer live in a society where you can be good friends with your bank manager and he, knowing who you are and how you live, can decide whether to lend you the money you need. Most bank managers know little more than sales department managers.
At US Bank, for example, the local branch no longer has control over whether a check that overdrafts your account will be paid or bounced. If you call the branch and ask them to pay it, they will tell you that they have no control over it. They will tell you, however, that you should apply for overdraft protection so that it does not happen again, and they will happily help you fill out an application. Of course, whether or not they grant you overdraft protection depends on your credit score.
The problem with not having credit is that the credit bureaus will no longer be able to assess your credit worthiness. Rather than assume you are a good person to lend to and risk being wrong, they will err on the side of caution and assign you a poor credit score. This could lead to higher rates on your car insurance, mortgage or even stop you from getting a job or promotion.
Unfortunately, it is not a good idea to simply put the credit cards into a drawer and never use them either. A lot of companies will declare unused cards as inactive and therefore they will not count towards building your credit score. However, there is a solution that will not cost you extra money in interest and will still build your credit score.
The solution is to have between three and five credit cards and set them up to automatically pay one monthly bill each. For example, your cable bill could be paid out of one card, your car insurance could be paid out of another and your gym membership could be paid out of a third card. In order to avoid interest charges, you could then set up an automatic payment to these cards from your bank.
In essence, using this method, your money leaves your bank and arrives at the place it needs to get to; it just passes through your credit card accounts on the way. This allows you to essentially live debt free, but give you the benefits of a healthy credit score so you have access to the cash you need in case of an emergency.
Getting Unstuck
Over the last months we’ve asked you to share your stories of credit and personal finance.
Well, I now have to confess that I’m a little embarrassed…
You see, I am about to share shocking stories I have never shared with anyone before. After all, you’ve shared your stories with me, so now it’s my turn…
www.NeverBeStuck.com
The purpose of sharing stories is to learn from another person’s life choices. I’ve had bruises up and down my arms, and I’ve been practically illiterate. I’ve spent $50,000 more than I earned. I’ve been in financial wreckage…
But I got unstuck.
And now I’m going to tell you the exact process I used to get unstuck financially each and every time I found myself in a jam. Because you so generously shared your personal story with me, I’ve created a series of FREE videos that teach you the exact formula for getting instant results, instant income, and instant change.
Here we go…
Philip Tirone
P.S. Once, I actually led a secret life. Watch the video now.
