How Credit One & Merrick Decide Your Credit Limit

  • Takeaways
    Your first limit is a risk-control tool, not a judgment of you.
  • The first six months of use matter most for future increases.
  • Low statement utilization and on-time payments are the fastest way to grow your limit.

In this video, Patrick Brenner of the Southwest Public Policy Institute explains how subprime and deep-subprime credit card issuers set initial credit limits, \and why approvals like $200 or $500 are often less meaningful than consumers think. We break down how credit limits function as risk-control tools, what lenders monitor during the first six months after approval, and how utilization, payment behavior, and early performance influence limit increases, freezes, or account stagnation. 

Patrick also explains why an initial credit limit is not a judgment of your worth or long-term credit potential. If you’re rebuilding credit, have a thin or damaged credit file, or are trying to graduate from subprime cards like Credit One or Merrick into mainstream credit, this discussion reveals lender logic that most consumers never hear … and helps explain what actually matters after approval.

Frequently Asked Questions


FAQ: How do Credit One and Merrick pick the first limit?

They start small to cap loss exposure on new accounts with thin or damaged files. Until they observe how you use their card, they price for uncertainty, so $200 to $500 is common. It’s a business control, not a verdict on you.

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FAQ: Is my first limit a reflection of my worth?

No. It reflects the lender’s risk appetite and lack of prior data on you with that product. Your behavior after approval is what moves the number.

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FAQ: How low should my utilization be in the first six months?

Aim for about 20 percent statement utilization. If your limit is $200, try to have about $40 or less showing on the statement. The statement snapshot is what gets reported.

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FAQ: Does paying twice a month help?

It helps only if it lowers the statement balance. Multiple payments are fine, but what the bureaus see is the balance on the statement date. Keep that number low.

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FAQ: Can I get an increase before six months?

Sometimes, but most issuers evaluate the full first six statements. Show six clean cycles of on-time payments and low utilization to maximize your odds.

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FAQ: Should I carry a balance to build credit?

No. There is no scoring bonus for paying interest. The wins are on-time payments and low statement utilization.

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FAQ: What kinds of purchases look best?

Normal, varied spending that you pay off in full. A pattern of maxing out or only tiny test charges can look risky or artificial.

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FAQ: If my limit is only $200, how do I keep utilization low?

Use mid-cycle payments. If you must put $120 on the card, pay $80 before the statement cuts so the statement shows about $40.

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FAQ: When and how should I ask for a higher limit?

After six clean months, request a review or wait for an automatic increase, such as Merrick’s Double Your Line. If you ask, point to on-time payments, low utilization, and stable income.

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FAQ: What is the end goal?

Graduate from subprime to mainstream within 12 to 24 months. Starter lines are a means to that end; your first limit is just the starting block, not the finish line.

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Disclaimer: This article is for general educational purposes only and does not constitute legal or financial advice.